Coverage/Nigeria/VASP & Crypto
Nigeria × VASP / Crypto  ·  01 / 09

VASP and crypto compliance in Nigeria. Built to hold.

You hold, or are seeking, a virtual-asset registration in Nigeria. The Securities and Exchange Commission examines the AML/CFT programme behind that registration, not the registration itself. We build that programme, remediate it after a finding, or run it for you.

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SUPERVISORS
SEC · CBN · NFIU

Nigeria runs virtual-asset supervision as a split regime: the Securities and Exchange Commission registers and supervises the activity, the Central Bank governs the banking interface beneath it, and financial-intelligence reporting runs to a separate national unit. The obligation behind the registration is consistent in shape. The current framework requires:

  • a named compliance officer
  • a written AML/CFT programme
  • a documented risk assessment
  • risk-based customer due diligence
  • ongoing sanctions and PEP screening
  • transaction monitoring
  • suspicious-transaction reporting to the NFIU
Securities perimeter
SEC The Securities and Exchange Commission, Nigeria registers and supervises virtual-asset service providers under its fintech framework. Register: sec.gov.ng/fintech-and-innovation-hub-finport/registered-fintech-operators
Banking interface
CBN The Central Bank of Nigeria governs the banking rails and the account relationships a virtual-asset operator depends on. Directory: cbn.gov.ng/Supervision/fi.asp
Financial-intelligence reporting
NFIU The Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit receives suspicious-transaction and threshold reporting. Site: nfiu.gov.ng
Any specific SEC registration category, capital requirement, CBN account-opening condition, filing deadline or transition date is confirmed against that regulator's own source before it is stated. The sentence stays generic if unconfirmed.
Standing exposure
Virtual assets in Nigeria are already supervised, not at some future deadline:
  • The SEC registers the activity.
  • The CBN governs the banking interface.
  • The NFIU receives the reports.
An operator without a defensible AML/CFT programme is exposed at the next examination. Cross-border virtual-asset flows put the operator squarely in the sanctions-screening line of sight, which is where thin programmes fail first. The pressure is standing, not seasonal.

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